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Product_catalog : School : LitLink : Grade06 : Big Wind
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Reader's Toolbox
Figures of Speech. A figure of speech is writing or speech meant to be understood imaginatively instead of literally. Many writers, especially poets, use figures of speech to help readers to see things in new ways. Figures of speech include metaphor, simile, and personification. A metaphor is a figure of speech in which one thing is spoken or written about as if it were another. This figure of speech invites the reader to make a comparison between the two things. A metaphor works because the things to be compared have one or more qualities in common. A simile is a comparison using like or as. Personification is a figure of speech in which something not human is described as if it were human.
Reader's Resource
Science Connection. Greenhouses are buildings in which fragile or out-of-season plants are grown. Modern greenhouses, made almost entirely of glass, are carefully controlled environments for raising particular plants. Glass can transmit the sunlight that plants need and it can hold in heat. The frame of a greenhouse can be made of metal or of woods such as cypress, redwood, or cedar. Most greenhouses cannot rely on the sun alone to provide heat and so are heated artificially, often by steam, hot air, or hot water.

• There are three types of greenhouses: cool, warm, and tropical. At night, cool greenhouses are usually kept at temperatures around 45°–50°. Plants such as irises, daffodils, tulips, and geraniums are grown there. Warm greenhouses are 50°–55° at night. African violets, ferns, cacti, and roses are grown in warm green-houses. Tropical greenhouses are 60°–70° at night, and begonias, gardenias, palms, and orchids are grown there.

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Keep track of the figures of speech you find in “Big Wind” and “Child on Top of a Greenhouse” by using a graphic organizer like the one showing the examples below.

readers journal
What things do you like to watch and help grow? What about those things most interests you?

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