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Dragon, Dragon

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Georges Borchardt, Inc. "Dragon, Dragon," from
Dragon, Dragon and Other Tales by John Gardner. Copyright © 1975
by Boskydell Artists, Ltd. Reprinted by permission of Georges Borchardt,
Inc. |
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During Reading Strategy
Complete Your T-Chart
Vocabulary from the Selection
plague
ravaged
lunge
crane
Guided Reading Question 1
Why are the king’s knights of no use to the king at all?
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to answer
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There
was once a king whose kingdom was plagued by
a dragon. The king did not know which way to turn. The king’s knights were all cowards who
hid under their beds whenever the dragon came in sight, so they were
of no use to the king at all. And the king’s wizard could not help
either because, being old, he had forgotten his magic spells. Nor could
the wizard look up the spells that had slipped his mind, for he had unfortunately
misplaced his wizard’s book many years before. The king was at
his wit’s end.
Every time there was a full moon the dragon came out of his lair and
ravaged the countryside.
He frightened maidens and stopped up chimneys and broke store windows
and set people’s clocks back and made dogs bark until no one could
hear himself think.
He tipped over fences and robbed graves and put frogs in people’s
drinking water and tore the last chapters out of novels and changed house
numbers around so that people crawled into bed with their neighbors’ wives.
He stole spark plugs out of people’s cars and put firecrackers
in people’s cigars and stole the clappers from all the church bells
and sprung every bear trap for miles around so the bears could wander
wherever they pleased.
And to top it all off, he changed around all the roads in the kingdom
so that people could not get anywhere except by starting out in the wrong
direction.
“‘That,”’ said the king in a fury, “‘is
enough!” And he called a meeting of everyone in the kingdom.
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Now it happened
that there lived in the kingdom a wise old cobbler who had a wife and
three sons. The cobbler and his family came to the king’s meeting
and stood way in back by the door, for the cobbler had a feeling that
since he was nobody important there had probably been some mistake, and
no doubt the king had intended the meeting for everyone in the kingdom
except his family and him.
“Ladies and gentlemen,” said the king when everyone was present, “I’ve
put up with that dragon as long as I can. He has got to be stopped.”’
All the people whispered amongst themselves, and the king smiled, pleased
with the impression he had made.
But the wise cobbler said gloomily, “‘It’s all very well
to talk about it—but how are you going to do it?”
And now all the people smiled and winked as if to say, “Well, King,
he’s got you there!”
The king frowned.
“It’s not that His Majesty hasn’t tried,”’ the
queen spoke up loyally.
“Yes,”’ said the king, “I’ve told my knights
again and again that they ought to slay that dragon. But I can’t
force them to go. I’m not a tyrant.”
“Why doesn’t the wizard say a magic spell?” asked the
cobbler
“‘He’s done the best he can,” said the king. |
Guided Reading Question 2
Why does the cobbler stand way in back by the door?
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to answer |
The wizard blushed and everyone looked embarrassed. “I
used to do all sorts of spells and chants when I was younger,” the
wizard explained. “But I’ve lost my spell book, and I begin
to fear I’m losing my memory too. For instance, I’ve been
trying for days to recall one spell I used to do. I forget, just now,
what the deuce it was for. It went something like—
Bimble,
Wimble,
Cha, Cha
CHOOMPF!
Suddenly, to everyone’s surprise, the queen turned into a
rosebush.
“Oh dear,” said the wizard.
“Now you’ve done it,” groaned the king.
“Poor Mother,” said the princess.
“I don’t know what can have happened,”’ the
wizard said nervously, “but don’t worry, I’ll have
her changed back in a jiffy.” He shut his eyes and racked his
brain for a spell that would change her back.
But the king said quickly, “You’d better leave well enough
alone. If you change her into a rattlesnake we’ll have to chop
off her head.”
Meanwhile the cobbler stood with his hands in his pockets, sighing
at the waste of time. “About the dragon . . .” he began.
“Oh yes,” said the king. “I’ll tell you what
I’ll do. I’ll give the princess’ hand in marriage
to anyone who can make the dragon stop.”
“It’s not enough,” said the cobbler. “She’s
a nice enough girl, you understand. But how would an ordinary person
support her? Also, what about those of us that are already married?”
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Guided Reading Question 3
Why can’t the wizard say a magic spell and get rid of the dragon?
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to answer |
“In that case,” said
the king, “I’ll offer the princess’ hand or half the
kingdom or both—whichever is most convenient.”
The cobbler scratched his chin and considered it.
“It’s not enough,” he said at last. “It’s
a good enough kingdom, you understand, but it’s too much responsibility.”
“Take it or leave it,” the king said.
“I’ll leave it,” said the cobbler. And he shrugged and
went home. |
Guided Reading
Question 4
What does the king offer to do for anyone who can make the dragon stop?
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to answer |
But the cobbler’s eldest son
thought the bargain was a good one, for the princess was very beautiful
and he liked the idea of having half the kingdom to run as he pleased.
So he said to the king, “I’ll accept those terms, Your
Majesty. By tomorrow morning the dragon will be slain.”
“Bless you!” cried the king.
“Hooray, hooray, hooray!” cried all the people, throwing their
hats in the air.
The cobbler’s eldest son beamed with pride, and the second eldest
looked at him enviously. The youngest son said timidly, “Excuse
me, Your Majesty, but don’t you think the queen looks a little
unwell? If I were you I think I’d water her.”
“‘Good heavens,” cried the king, glancing at the queen
who had been changed into a rosebush, “I’m glad you mentioned
it!”
Now the cobbler’s eldest son was very clever and was known far
and wide for how quickly he could multiply fractions in his head. He
was perfectly sure he could slay the dragon by somehow or other playing
a trick on him, and he didn’t feel that he needed his wise old
father’s advice. But he thought it was only polite to ask, and
so he went to his father, who was working as usual at his cobbler’s
bench, and said, “Well, Father, I’m off to slay the dragon.
Have you any advice to give me?”
The cobbler thought a moment and replied, “When and if you come
to the dragon’s lair, recite the following poem.
Dragon, dragon, how do you do? I’ve come from the king to
murder you.
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Guided Reading
Question 5
Who is the first one to accept the king’s offer?
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to answer |
Say it very loudly
and firmly and the dragon will fall, God willing, at your feet.”
“How curious!” said the eldest son. And he thought to himself, “The
old man is not as wise as I thought. If I say something like that to the
dragon, he will eat me up in an instant. The way to kill a dragon is to
out-fox him.” And keeping his opinion to himself, the eldest
son set forth on his quest.
When he came at last to the dragon’s lair, which was a cave, the
eldest son slyly disguised himself as a peddler and knocked on the door
and called out, “Hello there!”
“There’s nobody home!” roared a voice.
The voice was as loud as an earthquake, and the eldest son’s knees
knocked together in terror.
“I don’t come to trouble you,” the eldest son said meekly. “I
merely thought you might be interested in looking at some of our brushes.
Or if you’d prefer,” he added quickly, “I could leave
our catalogue with you and I could drop by again, say, early next week.”
“I don’t want any brushes,” the voice roared, “and
I especially don’t want any brushes next week.”
“Oh,” said the eldest son. By now his knees were knocking together
so badly that he had to sit down.
Suddenly a great shadow fell over him, and the eldest son looked up.
It was the dragon. The eldest son drew his sword, but the dragon lunged and swallowed him in a single gulp, sword and all, and the eldest son
found himself in the dark of the dragon’s belly. “What a fool I was
not to listen to my wise old father!” thought the eldest son.
And he began to weep bitterly.
“Well,” sighed the king the next morning, “I see the
dragon has not been slain yet.”
“I’m just as glad, personally,” said the princess, sprinkling
the queen. “I would have had to marry that eldest son, and he had
warts.”
Now the cobbler’s middle son decided it was his turn
to try. The middle son was very strong and was known far and wide for
being able to lift up the corner of a church. He felt perfectly sure
he could slay the dragon by simply laying into him, but he thought it
would be only polite to ask his father’s advice. So he went to
his father and said to him, “Well, Father, I’m off to slay
the dragon. Have you any advice for me?”
The cobbler told the middle son exactly what he’d told the eldest.
“When and if you come to the dragon’s lair, recite the following
poem.
Dragon, dragon, how do you do? I’ve come from the king to
murder you.
Say it very loudly and firmly, and the dragon will fall, God willing,
at your feet.”
“What an odd thing to say,” thought the middle son. “The
old man is not as wise as I thought. You have to take these dragons by
surprise.” But he kept his opinion to himself and set forth.
When he came in sight of the dragon’s lair, the middle son spurred
his horse to a gallop and thundered into the entrance swinging his sword
with all his might.
But the dragon had seen him while he was still a long way off, and being
very clever, the dragon had crawled up on top of the door so that when
the son came charging in he went under the dragon and on to the back
of the cave and slammed into the wall. Then the dragon chuckled and got
down off the door, taking his time, and strolled back to where the man
and the horse lay unconscious from the terrific blow. Opening his mouth
as if for a yawn, the dragon swallowed the middle son in a single gulp
and put the horse in the freezer to eat another day.
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Guided Reading
Question 6
What advice does the cobbler give to his eldest son?
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to answer |
“What a fool I was not to listen
to my wise old father,” thought the middle son when he came to in
the dragon’s belly. And he too began to weep bitterly.
That night there was a full moon, and the dragon ravaged the countryside
so terribly that several families moved to another kingdom.
“Well,” sighed the king in the morning, “still no luck
in this dragon business, I see.”
“I’m just as glad, myself,” said the princess, moving
her mother, pot and all, to the window where the sun could get at her. “The
cobbler’s middle son was a kind of humpback.”
Now the cobbler’s youngest son saw that his turn
had come. He was very upset and nervous, and he wished he had never been
born. He was not clever, like his eldest brother, and he was not strong,
like his second eldest brother. He was a decent, honest boy who always
minded his elders.
He borrowed a suit of armor from a friend of his who was a knight, and
when the youngest son put the armor on it was so heavy he could hardly
walk. From another knight he borrowed a sword, and that was so heavy
that the only way the youngest son could get it to the dragon’s
lair was to drag it along behind his horse like a plow.
When everything was in readiness, the youngest son went for a last conversation
with his father.
“Father, have you any advice to give me?” he asked.
“Only this,” said the cobbler. “When and
if you come to the dragon’s lair, recite the following poem.
Dragon, dragon, how do you do? I’ve come from the
king to murder you.
Say it very loudly and firmly, and the dragon will fall, God willing,
at your feet.”
“Are you certain?” asked the youngest son uneasily.
“As certain as one can ever be in these matters,” said the wise
old cobbler.
And so the youngest son set forth on his quest. He traveled over hill and
dale and at last came to the dragon’s cave.
The dragon, who had seen the cobbler’s youngest son while he was
still a long way off, was seated up above the door, inside the cave, waiting
and smiling to himself. But minutes passed and no one came thundering in.
The dragon frowned, puzzled, and was tempted to peek out. However, reflecting
that patience seldom goes unrewarded, the dragon kept his head up out of
sight and went on waiting. At last, when he could stand it no longer, the
dragon craned his neck and looked. There at the entrance of the cave stood
a trembling young man in a suit of armor twice his size, struggling with
a sword so heavy he could lift only one end of it at a time. At sight of
the dragon, the cobbler’s youngest son began to tremble so violently
that his armor rattled like a house caving in. He heaved with all his might
at the sword and got the handle up level with his chest, but even now the
point was down in the dirt. As loudly and firmly as he could manage, the
youngest son cried—
Dragon, dragon, how do you do? I’ve come from the
king to murder you! |
Guided Reading
Question 7
What happens to the cobbler’s eldest and middle sons when they go
to visit the dragon?
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to answer |
“What?” cried the dragon,
flabbergasted. “You? You? Murder Me???” All at once he began
to laugh, pointing at the little cobbler’s son. “He
he he ho ha!” he roared, shaking all over, and tears filled his eyes. “He
he he ho ho ho ha ha!” laughed the dragon. He was laughing so hard
he had to hang onto his sides, and he fell off the door and landed on
his back, still laughing, kicking his legs helplessly, rolling from side
to side, laughing and laughing and laughing. |
Guided Reading
Question 8
Which of the cobbler’s three sons decides to follow his father’s
advice and recite the poem to the dragon?
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to answer |
The cobbler’s son was annoyed. “I
do come from the king to murder you,” he said. “A person doesn’t
like to be laughed at for a thing like that.”
“He he he!” wailed the dragon, almost sobbing, gasping for
breath. “Of course not, poor dear boy! But really, he
he, the idea of it, ha ha ha! And that simply ridiculous
poem!” Tears streamed
from the dragon’s eyes and he lay on his back perfectly helpless
with laughter.
“It’s a good poem,” said the cobbler’s youngest
son loyally. “My father made it up.” And growing angrier he
shouted, “I want you to stop that laughing, or I’ll—I’ll—” But
the dragon could not stop for the life of him. And suddenly, in a terrific
rage, the cobbler’s son began flopping the sword end over end in
the direction of the dragon. Sweat ran off the youngest son’s forehead,
but he labored on, blistering mad, and at last, with one supreme heave,
he had the sword standing on its handle a foot from the dragon’s
throat. Of its own weight the sword fell, slicing the dragon’s
head off.
“He he ho huk,” went the dragon—and then he lay dead.
The two older brothers crawled out and thanked their younger brother for
saving their lives. “We have learned our lesson,” they said. |
Guided Reading
Question 9
What does the dragon do when the cobbler’s youngest son recites the
poem his father quotes to him?
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to answer |
Then the three brothers
gathered all the treasures from the dragon’s cave and tied them to the back end
of the youngest brother’s horse, and tied the dragon’s head
on behind the treasures, and started home. “I’m glad I listened
to my father,” the youngest son thought. “Now I’ll
be the richest man in the kingdom.”
There were hand-carved picture frames and silver spoons and boxes of jewels
and chests of money and silver compasses and maps telling where there were
more treasures buried when these ran out. There was also a curious old
book with a picture of an owl on the cover, and inside, poems and odd sentences
and recipes that seemed to make no sense.
When they reached the king’s castle the people all leaped for joy
to see that the dragon was dead, and the princess ran out and kissed
the youngest brother on the forehead, for secretly she had hoped it would
be him.
“Well,” said the king, “which half of the kingdom do
you want?”
“My wizard’s book!” exclaimed the wizard. “He’s
found my wizard’s book!” He opened the book and ran his finger
along under the words and then said in a loud voice, “Glmuzk, shkzmlp,
blam!”
Instantly the queen stood before them in her natural shape, except she
was soaking wet from being sprinkled too often. She glared at the king.
“Oh dear,” said the king, hurrying toward the door. |
Guided Reading
Question 10
What do the three brothers do once the dragon has been killed?
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to answer |
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