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Couplets from An Essay on Criticism
Interactive Literature Selections

Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine, page 617

Recall

1a. To what does Pope compare watches?

2a. To what does Pope compare words and wordiness?

3a. What, according to Pope, is "nature to advantage dressed"?

Analyze

4a. What general principles for writing and criticism can you find in this selection? State these principles in your own words.

Evaluate

5a. Evaluate Pope's epigrams as a Neoclassical work. What elements of Neoclassicism does this writing represent?

Interpret

1b. In what sense are judgments like watches, according to Pope?

2b. What, in Pope's view, is usually true of wordy writing?

3b. In what ways might a writer "dress up" a thought?

Synthesize

4b. Does Pope follows his own advice? Explain.

Extend

5b. Compare this Neoclassical work to the sonnet in this unit by Charlotte Smith. Smith's poem in many ways reflects Romanticism. Using Pope's and Smith's works, contrast the two movements.

Understanding Literature, page 617

Epigram. Choose one of Pope's epigrams and discuss situations to which it applies. How does the form itself help make an epigram effective?

Couplet. Why would Pope have chosen this form to express his insights? Why do you think his lines are so often quoted?

Writer's Journal, page 618

1. Write a letter giving advice to a young child. You might choose to give him or her general lessons in life, or you might choose a specific area of focus.

2. Think of the rules by which you live, things that you would not do, and standards or principles that you think are important. These should be general enough to apply to many relationships and circumstances. Write a short statement that captures the meaning of one of your rules. Revise this personal aphorism into a heroic couplet.

3. Choose one of Pope's epigrams. Write a fable that uses the epigram as its moral. Fables are short stories, often with animals as characters, that teach a lesson.

Integrating the Language Arts, page 618

Language, Grammar, and Style

Avoiding Wordiness.Rewrite the paragraph on page 618 of your text to avoid wordiness and increase clarity.

Study and Research

Bibliography. People often quote Pope without knowing the source. In research, this is a dangerous practice known as plagiarism. Properly documenting sources is important. Find five interesting facts about Pope. Use at least three sources. Create a bibliography that shows the sources you used.

Interesting Facts about Pope

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Bibliography:

Study and Research

Essay Test.Review the Language Arts Survey 5.57, "Taking Essay Tests." Then write a response to the following: Alexander Pope wrote, "Be silent always when you doubt your sense." In an essay, support or contradict Pope's advice.

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About the Author page
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